Cash-Out Refinance: The Pros and Cons
January 16, 2021
What Is It?
A cash-out refinance replaces your current mortgage for a new one with a principal that is higher than the amount you owe, which allows you to keep the difference in cash. You may also be able to lower your interest rate or adjust the length of your loan term, but the primary purpose of a cash-out refi is to use your home equity to get cash in hand.
The Pros
- Immediate cash in hand: A cash-out refi’s main benefit is that it converts your home equity into liquid assets. You can therefore use the money you have available to fund any number of investments, whether it is home renovations or medical expenses. If you plan out how to use the equity in a responsible way, you can increase the value of your home and build equity in the long run.
- Consolidation of debt: Many borrowers use a cash-out refinance to combine all their high-interest loans, such as student loans and credit card debt, they carry in other places into a single mortgage. This helps to manage finances with a single monthly payment, and mortgages traditionally have lower interest rates compared to other personal loans. Keep in mind, however, that your house will become collateral.
- Tax credits: When used for home improvements, the interest on a cash-out refinance is tax deductible. If used any other way, the interest is tax-deductible up to $50,000 for an individual or $100,000 for a couple. You always should check with your tax advisor for current deductibility and updated laws.
- Higher interest rates: Cash-out refinances are always riskier than other types of refinances because you are borrowing more than what you already owe on the house. And with greater risk comes a higher interest rate.
- Extra costs: Like any other refinance, a cash-out refi requires the borrower to pay closing costs. There is also a second appraisal required for this option, which is a cost you will need to take on. Additionally, borrowers need to pay interest on the extra cash that comes with such a refinance, adding to the cost of the loan.
- Higher risk: The more equity you liquidate in your home, the more risk you take on if the property values decrease. Depending on what you need cash for, it might not be the best idea to drain the equity you have built on your house.
If you decide to go ahead with a cash-out refinance, the amount of additional cash you can borrow will vary based on several factors. The amount of money that you can borrow depends on the amount of equity that has been built up in the home's value. For example, to be eligible for an FHA cash-out refinance, borrowers will need at least 20 percent equity in the property based on a new appraisal.
If you have immediate and important expenses coming up, it may be worth looking into using some of the equity in your home. Talk to your loan officer to see of a cash-out refinance is the right step for you.
------------------------------
RELATED VIDEOS:
Obama Mortgage Is the Home Affordable Program
Principal Payments and Your FHA Loan
Living in a Single Family Home
FHA Loan Articles
April 16, 2025There are smart uses for cash-out refinancing loan proceeds and uses for that money that may work against the borrower. We examine some of those choices below, starting with using an FHA cash-out refinance for investment purposes. Is this a good idea?
April 15, 2025House hunters sometimes face a curveball when the appraisal for a home they want to buy with an FHA mortgage is lower than the offer. Is this a deal-breaker? Believe it or not, it isn't the end of the road. A low appraisal can sometimes be just a bump in the road. In other cases, you may wish to walk away from the deal. Here's your game plan to navigate this situation...
April 14, 2025 Buying a home with an FHA loan can be an exciting and achievable goal. This quick quiz helps you gauge your understanding of FHA loans and what it takes to make a winning offer on your new dream home. Take a few moments to answer the questions and see how prepared you are to navigate this crucial stage of your home-buying journey.
March 31, 2025Is 2025 the right year for you to consider an FHA streamline refinance? These mortgages are for those who want a lower interest rate, a lower monthly payment, or to move out of an adjustable-rate mortgage and into a fixed-rate loan. We examine some of the critical features of FHA streamline refinances.
March 27, 2025Did you know there are FHA loans that let house hunters buy multi-family properties such as duplexes and triplexes? FHA rules for these transactions is found in HUD 4000.1, including owner-occupancy, require that one unit serve as the borrower’s primary residence. Some house hunters ask why this rule exists. Some believe the rule serves as a lender risk mitigation strategy.
