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FHA loans are one of the best options for young, first-time home buyers who have not had as much time to save for a large down payment or establish a high credit score.

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FHA Credit Requirements and FICO Scores


FHA Credit Requirements and FICO Scores
The Federal Housing Administration has specific credit requirements and guidelines for borrowers looking to buy or refinance homes with an FHA loan. In addition to what FHA guidelines state, lenders may have more stringent requirements that may vary from one lender to another. They'll be looking at your FICO scores, credit history, and debt-to-income ratio, among other things.

While the FHA has set the minimum credit score at 500, most lenders that offer FHA loans typically require a minimum FICO score of 580 or higher to qualify for the 3.5% down payment option. Borrowers with FICO scores below 580 may still be eligible for an FHA loan, but may need to come up with a 10% down payment to get the loan.

Lenders will also review your credit history as an indicator of your past financial responsibility. A history of late payments, collections, or delinquencies can have a negative affect on your ability to qualify for an FHA loan. Generally, they'll probably be looking at the last two years of your credit history.

They'll also pull your credit report from the three major credit bureaus (Equifax, Experian, and TransUnion) to evaluate your credit history. It's important to review your credit report for accuracy and dispute any errors before applying for an FHA loan. 

FHA guidelines typically require borrowers to have a maximum debt-to-income ratio of 43%. This means that your total monthly debts, including your mortgage payment, should not exceed 43% of your gross monthly income.

Your mortgage provider may also consider your employment history, income stability, and overall financial stability when evaluating your creditworthiness. Try not to make big changes right before you apply for a home loan.

If you've had a bankruptcy or foreclosure in your financial history, there are waiting periods before you can qualify for an FHA loan. The waiting period varies based on the circumstances and the type of loan.

If you have a lower credit score or do not meet the FHA credit requirements on your own, you may be able to apply with a co-borrower who has a stronger credit profile. 

Since FHA loan requirements can change over time and lenders may tighten their own requirements during tough economic times, it's crucial to consult with an FHA-approved lender or visit the official FHA website for the most current information.

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FHA Loan Articles

Beyond the Break-Even With FHA Discount Points

In a previous post, we discussed why FHA borrowers should carefully consider whether paying for discount points truly serves their best interests, focusing on factors like short-term homeownership, opportunity cost, FHA mortgage insurance, and the prevailing interest rate environment. Discount points are an option for borrowers willing to pay a fee to lower the interest rate by a set amount. This is not right for all borrowers, and you don't want to pay for points you won't benefit from during the loan term.

Should You Pay Extra to Lower Your FHA Loan Interest Rate?

Are you considering buying a home with an FHA loan? You'll likely talk to your participating lender about FHA loan "discount points" – fees you pay upfront for a lower interest rate on your mortgage. The idea behind discount points is a straightforward exchange: you spend money today to reduce your interest rate. Typically, one point equals one percent of your total FHA loan. In return, your interest rate might decrease by an amount you and the lender agree upon.

Factors Increasing Your FHA Loan Costs

Home loans have various expenses that aren't apparent to a new borrower until much later in the process. What do you need to consider when making your home loan budget? It might not be complete without addressing some of the issues we cover here.

Is Waiting to Refinance Your Residential Home a Good Idea?

While the prospect of lower interest rates or more favorable loan terms can be enticing, there are situations where waiting is the better option. Refinancing without carefully considering your current financial circumstances is never a good idea, but careful planning in the current financial environment is even more important.

Getting To Yes With an FHA Mortgage

First-time home buyers worry about loan approval, but there are important steps to take to increase the likelihood that the lender will approve their application for the loan or pre-approval. What do you need to know before you choose a lender?

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