How Livable Is Your Dream Home?
October 30, 2024
Did you know that FHA loans have minimum property standards to ensure the home is safe and livable? Those standards require the home to have an “economic life” for the entire term of the loan so you can freely sell the property later on if you choose to do so.
FHA minimum standards for homes secured with FHA mortgages include a review of the property's important features, including the electrical system, plumbing, roof, and foundation.
Mechanical Systems In The Home
FHA loan rules in HUD 4000.1 require that a home's heating, cooling, plumbing, and electrical systems be in working order and safe to use. As we’ll explore below, those systems must also be sufficient to serve the property they are installed in.
The FHA appraisal process may flag issues such as visibly faulty wiring, a leaking water heater, or an inefficient furnace. In cases of deficiencies, your seller may be required to repair or replace things in the home that do not meet FHA minimum standards.
Roof Issues
The roof is one of the most critical components of the home. HUD 4000.1 has noted in the past that the roof should have a remaining physical life of at least two years. If the appraiser notes issues with the roof, these may be required to be corrected before closing time.
Lead Paint
One important aspect of FHA minimum standards for all homes purchased with single-family FHA loans? Lead paint. While not always a health hazard, chipping or peeling paint can indicate deferred maintenance and moisture problems.
Peeling paint is considered a health and safety issue, and corrections may be required as a condition of loan approval. This is typically true at both the state and federal regulatory levels.
FHA Loan Requirements
FHA loan regulations include language such as "The water supply system must be adequate for the needs of the dwelling."
All home systems must meet this guideline. The home’s systems should be powerful enough to serve the entire property, not just a few rooms. That goes for water, septic, electrical, HVAC, and related systems.
FHA Loan Articles
April 30, 2025 In a previous post, we discussed why FHA borrowers should carefully consider whether paying for discount points truly serves their best interests, focusing on factors like short-term homeownership, opportunity cost, FHA mortgage insurance, and the prevailing interest rate environment. Discount points are an option for borrowers willing to pay a fee to lower the interest rate by a set amount. This is not right for all borrowers, and you don't want to pay for points you won't benefit from during the loan term.
April 29, 2025Are you considering buying a home with an FHA loan? You'll likely talk to your participating lender about FHA loan "discount points" – fees you pay upfront for a lower interest rate on your mortgage. The idea behind discount points is a straightforward exchange: you spend money today to reduce your interest rate. Typically, one point equals one percent of your total FHA loan. In return, your interest rate might decrease by an amount you and the lender agree upon.
April 28, 2025Home loans have various expenses that aren't apparent to a new borrower until much later in the process. What do you need to consider when making your home loan budget? It might not be complete without addressing some of the issues we cover here.
April 23, 2025 While the prospect of lower interest rates or more favorable loan terms can be enticing, there are situations where waiting is the better option. Refinancing without carefully considering your current financial circumstances is never a good idea, but careful planning in the current financial environment is even more important.
April 22, 2025First-time home buyers worry about loan approval, but there are important steps to take to increase the likelihood that the lender will approve their application for the loan or pre-approval. What do you need to know before you choose a lender?
